Lesson 2

English lesson

Psychology

Scope of Psychology
Word order in English
Learning and Environment

How are you today?

Let’s talk a little before we start.

Mood today

1 · exhausted10 · full of energy

Choose a number

Vocabulary quiz

Words from slides 3–4 and your Quizlet cards

Round I · Flashcards

Say the word in English, then click the card to check.

Round II · Choose the word

Click the word that fits.

Round II · Choose the word

Click the word that fits.

Round III · Match the halves

Homework · Read aloud

Read the text aloud once more. Click a dotted word to see the translation.

Homework · Questions

Slide 16 · questions 4 and 5

Homework · Prove that…

Slide 17 · use all the words

Homework · Explain

Slide 18 · answer orally

Homework · Your text

Useful phrases

Word order · the main rule

In English, the order of words is fixed. В английском порядок слов строгий.

Who?Subject+ Does what?Verb+ What? Whom?Object

Compare with RussianВ русском слова можно переставить. В английском — нет.

✓ Я люблю кофе. · Кофе я люблю.

✓ I like coffee.

✗ ~~Coffee I like.~~

✗ ~~Like I coffee.~~

Object or no object?

Some verbs need an object, some don’t.

No objectДействие закончено, «что?» не нужно

go · come · arrive · leave · sleep · swim

Always with an objectБез «что?» предложение не закончено

like · love · want · need · enjoy

✗ ~~I like.~~ ✗ ~~She wants.~~

After be, look, feel

After be we put a noun (кто?) or an adjective (какой?).

be + noun or adjective

look · seem · feel + adjectivelook — выглядеть · seem — казаться · feel — чувствовать себя

Give someone something

After give, send, bring, make, buy, show, write, leave we can say to whom (кому?).

Who?Subject+ Does what?Verb+ To whom?Person+ What?Object

Person — a name or one of these wordsЧеловек стоит сразу после глагола

Iyouheshewethey meyouhimherusthem

Place and time go at the end

Where? and When? usually come at the end. Сначала место, потом время.

Who?Subject+ Does what?Verb+ What?Object+ Where?Place+ When?Time

Word order · summary

The full order of a sentence

Check yourselfWho? → Does what? → (To whom?) → What? → Where? → When?

Remembernot · don’t · didn’t stand next to the verb: I don’t like tea. · He didn’t call me.

A · Find the sentences

There are ten sentences. Click between two words where a sentence ends.

B · Put the words in order

Click the words in the correct order. Click a word again to take it back.

B · Put the words in order

Click the words in the correct order. Click a word again to take it back.

C · Right or wrong?

Is the word order correct? If not, say the correct sentence.

D · Add the person

Put the word in brackets in the correct place. Say it, then check.

Hint

verb → person → thing

gavemea present

invitation — приглашение
message — сообщение

Homework

For the next lesson

1.Exercise EPut the word in brackets in the correct place · next slide
2.Retell Text I «Scope of Psychology»Prepare it like at the exam
3.Look through the words to Text I once moreSlides 3–4 and your Quizlet cards
4.Optional: Quizlet words to Text 3Page 10 · ignore the second text for nowOpen Quizlet ↗

Homework · Exercise E

Put the word in brackets ( ) in the correct place in the sentence.

Homework · Retell Text I

Prepare a retelling of the text, like at the exam.

Scope of Psychology

Homework · Retell Text I

Prepare a retelling of the text, like at the exam.

Scope of Psychology

Vocabulary

Click a dotted word to see the transcription and translation.

Text 3

I. Read and translate the text:

Learning and Environment

Click a dotted word to see the transcription and translation.

Thank you for your attention!

See you next time!